How Does Neuroscience Look at Behaviour - 1551 Words

To understand behaviour is very important when it comes to psychology. Behaviour is what makes psychologist understand people. Behaviour is influenced by a variety of different factors (Grieve, Van Deventer, Mojapelo-Batka, 2005). Some of these factors are within the individual as well as in the environment. People need to be examined by lots of perspectives, or on different levels so that psychologists are able to understand why people behave the way they do (Grieve et al., 2005). Different theories have different perspectives on looking at behaviour, generally known as approaches. This essay will be looking at the following: approaches of neuroscience, psychodynamics, behaviourism, and cognition. To compare the different perspectives of which psychologists use to examine behaviour as well as mental processes. Neuroscience Neuropsychology comes from two disciplines the one being from neurology has to do with the brain and the other to do with psychology (Swartz, de la Rey, Duncan, Townsend, 2011). A neurologist describes the focus matter of neuropsychology as the mental functions of the brain. However a psychologist describes neuropsychology as the neurological basis of the mind (Swartz et al., 2011). A neuropsychologist looks at the relationships between the mind and the brain (Swartz et al., 2011). How does neuroscience look at behaviour? The human experience and behaviour cannot happen without bodily structures and functions) (Grieve et al., 2005). The biologicalShow MoreRelatedDifference Between Cognitive And Cognitive Psychology1389 Words   |  6 PagesNeuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience. Cognitive Neuropsychology is concerned with the patterns of cognitive performance and emphasis on the cognitive effects of brain-damaged patients who suffered lesions, injuries or diseases, providing vest information on normal human cognition. (Eysenck and Keane 2015, p.5) Whereas cognitive neuroscience involves in-depth study of our brain and behaviours. As the brain contains numerous neurones and is so complicated, the cognitive neuroscience emphasis on the biologicalRead MoreThe Effects Of Medication On The Body935 Words   |  4 Pagesstudy of how medication is used to treat mental disorders. This approach comes with ongoing learning of the effects of medication on the body, and also how the body impacts medication. This however, does not exclude therapy with the client. Psychiatrists and other trained medical doctors utilize this area for the treatment of patients with mental disorders. Sociocultural perspective is based on the position that the environment, social and cultural influences affect a person’s behaviour. The mainRead MoreThe Brilliant Club Final Assignment1683 Words   |  7 PagesThe Brilliant Club Final Assignment Nathan Bell Introduction This essay is going to list and compare adult and adolescent behaviour, characteristics and try to analyse how certain adolescent characteristics change into adulthood. It will look at what characteristics change and what don’t, look up the information to do with the question and rewrite the information without changing the meaning and make sure it will have the source links at the bottom of the essay. It will show images of the brain atRead MoreMaterialism Has Had A Long History Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthings were composed of atoms, while French physicians Le Roy (1726–1779) and La Mettrie (1701-1751) believed that mental properties were mechanical motions made up of material components (Marx Engels, 1844/1956). For materialists, the answer to how mental phenomena arise from â€Å"flux of ions in little bits of jelly- the neurons- in the brain† (Ramachandran, 2003, p. 112) is simple: ‘all is physical’. In this regard, every substance is mat erial substance, and once science acquires a complete accountRead MoreInvestigation of Human Emotion Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesInvestigation of Human Emotion A key aspect of human behaviour is the ability to sense and feel emotions. Emotions are defined as phenomena that are perceived by the body that causes a reaction; often these responses have physiological characteristics. This essay will look at the many psychological/ biological theories and ideologies involved in the concept of emotion. Human kind has evolved over the years to accommodate innovations in its biological, physiologicalRead MoreEffective And Ethically Defensible Methods Of Reducing Crime2344 Words   |  10 Pagesbiological theories, genetic, biochemical factors and neuroscience the author strives to structure the developing argument that an explanation cannot be achieved without considering the role of environment and external factors as a whole in the process of determining criminality and the criminal mind. The concept of crime is not genetic or natural; it is socially and culturally defined. It would be difficult to argue, therefore, that criminal behaviour can be exclusively biologically predicted, as theRead MoreTheories And Ethical Perspectives Of Child Development3300 Words   |  14 Pagesunderstanding of dominant psychological theories and how these can perpetuate certain political and ethical perspectives. Bringing alternative theories to the dialogue is an acknowledgement that no one theory can be said to have pre-eminence. The case study (See Appendix) is used as a vehicle to explore the application of a range of theories; and ethical dilemmas practitioners working with children may encounter. Additionally, this case study aims to demonstrate how practitioner’s expectations of children areRead MoreAn American Engineer And Management Consultant Who Is Best Known For Developing The Gantt Chart1703 Words   |  7 Pagesable to understand how most of the people who worked with him respond to different ways of working and learning. He spent time analysing the way they responded to certain tasks and came to the conclusion together with neuroscience that 65% of the population are visual learners and 90% of the information we receive it’s transmitted through pictures, therefore his work is known to be efficient because is mainly visual so they get a big picture of how a project is structured. How does that actually makeRead MoreEmotions, Emotion, Grief, Sadness, Anger, Outrage, Surprise, Happiness And Sadness1480 Words   |  6 Pagesexperience many emotions throughout the day, for example, we may experience sadness when given bad news, but experience happiness when given good news. Like most psychological phenomena’s, emotions are recognised fairly easily but are difficult to define. How can we define happiness, sadness or fear in a way that everyone can agree? According to Hockenbury et al (2007) emotions are â€Å"complex psychological states that involve three distinct components: a subjective experience, a physiological response, andRead MoreThe Role Of Juvenile Offenders Are Held Responsible For Their Crimes1968 Words   |  8 Pagesrea†) of committing the crime. If a teenager does not have the ability to plan ahead and intently commit the crime, then they are not guilty. In emotional contexts a teenager’s self-control is more severely restricted than at any other time in development. In middle adolescence reward-seeking systems are well developed but self-control systems are still developing. This is the time when teenagers commit the most crimes. Since the basis for these behaviours are biological it is not the teenagers fault